Field (arcpy)

Zusammenfassung

The field object represents a column in a table. A field has many properties, the most obvious ones being its name and its type.

Diskussion

Field properties can be accessed through the ListFields and Describe functions.

Updating a field property only updates the field object, no changes are made to the actual field in the table or feature class.

Syntax

Field ()

Eigenschaften

EigenschaftErläuterungDatentyp
aliasName
(Lesen und schreiben)

The alias name of the field.

String
baseName
(Lesen und schreiben)

The unqualified field name.

String
domain
(Lesen und schreiben)

The name of the associated domain.

String
editable
(Lesen und schreiben)

The editable state: True if the field is editable.

Boolean
isNullable
(Lesen und schreiben)

The nullable state: True if the field allows null values.

Boolean
length
(Lesen und schreiben)

The field's length.

Integer
name
(Lesen und schreiben)

The name of the field.

String
precision
(Lesen und schreiben)

The precision of the field.

Integer
required
(Lesen und schreiben)

The required state: True if the field must contain a value.

Boolean
scale
(Lesen und schreiben)

The field's scale.

Integer
type
(Lesen und schreiben)

The field type.

  • BlobBlob
  • DateDate
  • DoubleDouble
  • GeometryGeometry
  • GuidGuid
  • IntegerInteger (Long Integer)
  • OIDObject ID
  • RasterRaster
  • SingleSingle (Float)
  • SmallIntegerSmall Integer (Short Integer)
  • StringString (Text)

Learn more about ArcGIS field data types

HinweisHinweis:

The field object's type property does not match completely with the choices listed for the Add Field tool's field_type parameter. To allow the Add Field tool to use all type keywords, field types are mapped: Integer to LONG, String to TEXT, and SmallInteger to SHORT.

String

Codebeispiel

Field example

Display field properties for the specified feature class.

import arcpy

fc = "C:/Data/Counties.shp"

# Create a list of fields using the ListFields function
#
fields = arcpy.ListFields(fc)

# Iterate through the list of fields
#
for field in fields:
    # Print field properties
    #
    print("Field:       {0}".format(field.name))
    print("Alias:       {0}".format(field.aliasName))
    print("Type:        {0}".format(field.type))
    print("Is Editable: {0}".format(field.editable)) 
    print("Required:    {0}".format(field.required))
    print("Scale:       {0}".format(field.scale))
    print("Precision:   {0}".format(field.precision))

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9/11/2013